Monitor calibration is a method used to measure the color quality of a monitor. It is considered a part of the Color Management System (CMS). Its purpose is to adjust monitor settings to ensure balance and to keep it in standard. Using this method can be very beneficial in maintaining the monitor’s color accuracy.

There are different calibration settings for different types of monitors. LCD calibration requires a more thorough analysis, because aside from the standard color model, it also has color filters. These color filters are oxide filters, dye filters and pigment filters. The color filters are the ones responsible for the vivid image produced by an LCD screen. On the other hand, calibration display settings for CRT monitors require less work. CRT or TV calibration only uses the standard RGB color model for color calibration. This standard color model is the one responsible for the continuous spectrum of shade. This effect makes a more natural illusion to human vision.

There are different ways on how to calibrate the color quality of a monitor. Here are the ways on how to do a monitor calibration in simple and easy steps.

  • Manual calibration. This method is intended for monitors that are used for simple graphical tasks and low to medium quality printing. To do this, first make sure the display setting of the monitor is set to its highest. Keep the monitor away from glare and reflection, for this can affect the outcome of the calibration. Monitors have basic color adjustments like brightness, contrast, saturation, hue and color. Start by adjusting the contrast and brightness. If needed, you can continue adjusting the color levels like hue and color to achieve better results. You can also print a colored image then compare the printout to the image displayed on the monitor. The key is to achieve a color similar to one in the printout.
  • Color calibration software. There are several color calibration programs in the market today. They work by analyzing the color display by sending the color signals of the standard calibration color. It will compare the results and adjust the settings according to the difference of the color readings. The software will automatically change the display configuration by creating a profile of color values. The profile will the one responsible for instructing the alteration of the brightness, contrast and RGB values of the on-screen display (OSD). Examples of color calibration software are Adobe Gamma and ColorGamma.
  • Color calibration devices. For people who are into a high quality graphics, it is better to use color calibration software that requires the use of color calibration tools. An example of a color calibration tool is Spyder. A Spyder is a USB device that connects to the monitor screen. It uses a technology called PhotoCal and Optical that configures and sets up an accurate profile for the monitor’s OSD.

It is also advisable to calibrate the monitor every two to four weeks to maintain the monitor’s color quality. Using the right type of monitor calibration for your needs is very beneficial. Aside from convenience, have the right tools can ensure that you can achieve the best results with the use of these easy steps.

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