Are you looking for an alternative eating plan to your current eat-anything-I-want diet?  Why not explore the vegetarian diet? Vegetarian food consists of primarily consuming plant-based foods like vegetables, fruits, nuts, legumes (beans or peas), whole grains and seeds. A vegetarian diet typically avoids animal food sources making it low in cholesterol and saturated fat. It is a healthy, fiber-rich diet.

There are four types of vegetarians:

  1. Flexitarians or semivegetarians generally eat a plant-based diet but sometimes have small quantities of fish, meat and poultry.
  2. Lacto-ovo vegetarians do not eat red meat, poultry and fish. Their diet is based on eggs, dairy products and plant-based food.
  3. Lacto-vegetarians eat plant-based foods together with milk and milk products like cheese and yogurt. They do not eat eggs, poultry, meat and fish.
  4. Vegans strictly eat plant-based food only.

According to the American Dietetic Association, vegan or vegetarian diets are healthy and nutritious. This type of diet provides the necessary health benefits required in all stages of life from infancy, childhood and adolescence to adulthood. Pregnant women and lactating women can stay nutritionally on track with a vegetarian diet. Even athletes can receive the necessary nutritional requirements to keep them strong, healthy and in competitive shape.

Why is eating vegetarian food healthy?

Studies have consistently shown that compared to diets that incorporate animal products especially red meat, a vegetarian lifestyle is more beneficial to one's health. This may be due to the fact that vegetarian food has less animal fat (especially saturated fat) and cholesterol, less unnecessary amounts of protein and is high in complex carbohydrates, antioxidants and fiber. Vegetarian food is rich in vitamins (C, E, K and beta-carotene) and minerals. Contrary to what some people believe, studies have shown that vegetarians are able to get the required daily allowance (RDA) or protein (especially from soy), iron, calcium, vitamin B-12, vitamin D and zinc from plant-based foods and other external sources (vitamin D can be absorbed from the sun at the proper times of the day).

Eating vegetarian food:

  • Aids in the prevention, treatment and reversal of coronary diseases and reduces cancer risk in certain individuals. A low-fat vegetarian diet is an effective means to mitigate the progress of heart disease.
  • Lessens the chances of type II diabetes, hypertension, gallstones, kidney stones, diverticulitis and constipation.
  • Prevents obesity. Studies have shown that vegetarians have low BMIs or Body Mass Index, a numerical system of categorizing your weight class.
  • Children learn healthy eating habits at a young age. Their plant-based diets reduce the risks of contracting degenerative diseases in adult life.

If you are planning to try a vegetarian diet, use a vegetarian food pyramid. This is your guide to knowing what to consume and at what amounts. A healthy vegetarian is one who consumes delicious food that is well balanced and has variety.

There are many vegetarian Web sites online. You can get information and ideas on vegetarianism on these sites. If you have ever thought of becoming a vegetarian cook and make easy foods the vegetarian way, just search for recipes on the Web. A vegetarian dish is made up of a lot of different plant-based products cooked in a simple but healthy way. Try Indian vegetarian dishes, which are delicious and packed with exotic flavors.

Vegetarian food is very healthy. It can provide all the nutritional requirements your body needs. Ward off diet-related diseases with well prepared, varied vegetarian ingredients. Go ahead, try vegetarian food today. Who knows, you just might like it.

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