Difficulty: Difficult
Cost: $51-$250

Before you purchase a new dog there are several things you must consider beyond what you are going to name him and what color sweater will look most darling on him. One of the most important elements to owning a dog is providing it with sufficient exercise and allowing it outdoor space and time.

Most dogs require a minimum of two outside trips a day to do their business and to sniff around. If you want to give your dog more outdoor time, but are concerned about you pet digging up the garden or escaping the yard, you can build a dog run. Here is some information on dog runs and advice on how you can build one.

  1. Definition. A dog run is an enclosed area of space where a dog can stay without a leash. It is usually gated and locked so that other animals cannot enter and so that your dog cannot escape. Dog runs can be made in any shape and can have customized properties. Some runs are used strictly as zones for exercise, while others are intended for extended use, even overnight.

  2. Size. The bigger your dog the bigger the run. The more room you are able to give your dog, no matter what his size, the better.
  3. Shape. The dog run can be any shape that suites your yard. I think the best dog runs are those, however, with a long stretch. Try to arrange the run so that the dog can work up his speed to sprint back and forth without running into the fence. A square run is fine if your yard will not allow a thinner, longer, style run. A longer run will allow the dog to "cover more ground", so to speak-which means more smells and other interesting things to look at for your dog.
  4. Location. The run is designed to provide your pooch with a place to hang outside the house. Make sure the run is convenient to your house so you can keep an eye on your animal. Keep the run away from your garden if you are concerned about heavy traffic on your plants or grass.
  5. Essentials. Always have a water dish, and make sure you keep the run clean. The dog run should be big enough so that the dog can "attend to his business" without a sanitary issue raising. Keep on top of clean up for a happy pooch, and, likely, happy neighbors. Oh, and keep some toys handy in there for Fido as well. It will keep him entertained while he is relaxing in his run.
  6. Extras. Some owners outfit their dog runs with all the bells and whistles. Owners will adorn the run with a tarp to keep the sun off the dog, while others build doghouses that go inside the run. If you live in an extreme weather climate or if your dog has specific weather-related conditions, be sure to make special arrangements.

How to build your dog run. The following steps should be followed for the actual construction of the run.

  1. Clear the area. Rake or shovel the area where your dog run will be before you measure and mark.

  2. Measure. Before you get any tools out you will need to measure and mark the perimeter of your dog run. Consider the size, shape, and location tips above. Use a tape measure and stakes to mark out the corners.
  3. Dig. Dig two foot deep holes for your fence posts (if it is a typical 5 ft tall fence).
  4. Concrete the posts. Set your fence posts with concrete. Be sure you have them where you want them prior to cementing, since afterwards you can't move them.
  5. Keep him from digging. Lay chicken wire along the perimeter of the fence line. This will inhibit your dog from digging below the fence. Use wire cutters and tent stakes to hold the chicken wire down.
  6. Fence time. Once the posts are set, run chain-link fencing from post to post. Use fence ties and pliers to twist the ends of the fencing together to form a solid corner. Hang the gate.
  7. Masonry. Line the edge of your fence with bricks or brick-sized stones. These will weigh down the chicken wire, will enhance the aesthetic quality of your dog run, and will support the gate and fencing.
  8. Cover it. Get some woodchips, mulch, or gravel to cover the remaining exposed chicken wire. Gravel is not as highly recommended since it can hurt some dogs' feet. Wood chips are the preferred material to use for this final step. This covering agent will further keep your dog from digging under the fence to freedom.
  9. Check it. Do a perimeter walk (inside and outside) and make sure no chicken wire is exposed, no fence ends are untied (dangerous to humans and animals), and that the fence is secure all around the run. Make sure the gate is hung to specifications, and that it cannot be opened without using the latch (ie, your dog cannot simply push it open). You may want to add a lock to make the run more secure.

Once you have your dog run and you are confident that it is stable and secure, adorn it with your pooch's favorite items and let him loose in his new play area. Enjoy!

Required Tools:
Rake and shovel
Bricks, concrete and fencing material
Gate and posts
Measuring tape
Stakes and hammer or mallet
Ample chicken wire
Caution:
Make sure your dog run is secure before you let your dog in it to play.
If you intend on keeping your dog in the run for more than just a few miuntes, make sure you keep a water dish full with clean water in the run.
Quick Tips:
Consider the size of your dog when you decide on the size of the run: the bigger the better.
Dog runs can be more than a fenced-in yard for your dog to sit in; make it fun for Fido.
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