Did you know that cats, like people, can become diabetic? A diabetic cat will need some lifestyle changes, but with the proper care, can live a long and healthy life. You'll need to watch your cat closely for any changes in their behavior or health. Here's how to deal with a diabetic cat:

  1. Read about the condition. Before you can deal with a diabetic cat, research the condition so that you know what you're getting yourself into. Gaining a full understanding of what it means to have a diabetic cat can help you care for your cat in the best way possible.
  2. Find a vet. Caring for a cat with diabetes will require vet visits. Find a great vet who understands your cat's health issues and is willing to explain all of the necessary details to you. Some vets specialize in pets with these kinds of long-term health issues. At the very least, the vet will need to see your cat for yearly check-ups and blood glucose tests several times per year. It is not uncommon for your vet to want to see a diabetic cat once per week as you work to get his diabetes under control.
  3. Medicate your cat as directed. Even in the early stages of diabetes, your cat will need medication. Always give your cat his medicine as prescribed by the veterinarian. Usually this means a daily insulin shot. Be patient; it can take some time for the vet to work out the type of medication that works best for your cat. The first few weeks of caring for a diabetic cat can have many ups and downs. Your cat may even need to be hospitalized as your vet helps you bring his diabetes under control.
  4. Feed a healthy diet. Whether diabetic or not, all cats need a healthy, high-quality diet. Your vet may have some dietary restrictions for your diabetic cat. You may also need to measure out your cat's food or monitor your cat's eating and water intake levels. If your cat is overweight, the vet may set out a plan for getting your cat's weight under control, since the extra weight can make their diabetes more difficult to manage. Your vet may recommend a special diet to help stabilize your cat's insulin levels.
  5. Home health care. In addition to daily medications, you'll need to monitor your cat's urine glucose levels. You'll need to purchase glucose test strips and test your cat's urine regularly. It may be required daily, every few days, or weekly. Watch your cat's health for any symptoms like frequent thirst or urination, weight loss, vomiting, loss of appetite, an unhealthy-looking coat, or muscle weakness. If you see any such symptoms, visit your vet immediately. Out of control insulin levels can cause these symptoms and without treatment may be fatal for your cat.

Dealing with a diabetic cat does require a commitment in time and responsibility. Before you deal with a diabetic cat, make sure you are up to the challenge. If you aren't, find a responsible new owner or no-kill pet shelter that can get your cat the care she needs.

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