How To Identify a Birman Cat

The Birman or Burman cat is a unique breed once thought to be sacred by the people of Burma. Very little is known about its history. A pair of Birman cats was brought to France in 1919 to begin a breeding program. After many generations of breeding, the Birman breed was finally recognized in the 1960s. This unique breed is still relatively hard to find around the world. Here's how to identify a Birman cat:

1. Coloration - Birmans are usually a light gold or pale cream in color, with either seal point, chocolate point, blue point or lilac point coloration, which are the same varieties seen in a Siamese cat. The tips of the ears are dark grey, tan or black. The face is nearly always darker than the rest of the body. This breed can be identified by its distinctive white paws, with peaks behind the back feet. These white paws are required for show-quality Birman cats.
2. Feel the coat - A Birman's fur is long and thick, with two layers, although it is also quite smooth. Birmans do not usually require a lot of grooming to prevent matting, despite their long fur. However, they will need brushing to remove shedding undercoat unless you want your home to be covered in this fur, because they are known to shed a lot. The fur around the neck area is especially thick.
3. Look at the face - Birman cats are known for their rounded, blue eyes. According to legend, the Birman cats have the same eyes as their original owner, a goddess. If the eyes are any other color, it is not a pedigreed Birman. The face is square, rather than triangular, with the nostrils low-set. The snout is very short.
4. Evaluate body shape - A Birman is usually fairly thick, with a medium-sized frame that looks even bigger because of its thick coat. The Birman has wide shoulders, and is a stocky breed. Adult males are usually about seven to twelve pounds, with adult females at six to nine pounds.
5. Temperament - Birmans are relaxed and easygoing cats. They make good pets, and interact with both children and other pets easily. They have no trouble being left alone, but can also be quite affectionate.

The Birman cat is quite rare, so most that you will come across will be sold directly by their breeders. Birman cats are best identified by their coat thickness and coloration in addition to their beautiful blue eyes.