Because your pets can't tell you when they are stressed, it can be hard as a pet owner to know how your pet is feeling and what you should do about it. Because you can't wait for verbal confirmation, you'll have to watch for clues from your pet's behavior. All pets, including cats, dogs, birds and fish, can become stressed. When stressed, your pets may exhibit a wide range of behaviors. Here's how to know if a pet is stressed:
- Know their normal behaviors. You'll be unable to judge whether your pet seems stressed if you don't know how they should be acting. Pay attention to your pet's routine and temperament so that you can spot changes quickly.
- Look for restless behavior. When stressed, many pets become visibly agitated. For example, a dog may bark and dig holes in your yard. A fish may pace back and forth in his tank. If your pet seems unable to settle down or be calm, he may be stressed. Irritable or aggressive pets may be stressed out.
- Watch for reclusive or lethargic behavior. Many pets who are stressed exhibit the opposite behavior. Your pets may seen less energetic and less interested in playing with you. Moody pets are often stressed.
- Look for neediness. Many pets will cling to their owners in times of stress, because you are familiar to them and because they feel comfortable and protected around you.
- Pay attention to the physical symptoms of stress. Not only will you notice changes in behavior when your pet is stressed, but stressed pets often exhibit physical signs as well. These vary by species, but may include shaking and trembling, whining, or excessive scratching. They may or may not be connected to any of the restless, lethargic, or needy behaviors described above. These symptoms may mean that your pet is stressed, but they can also indicate a wide range of illnesses.
- Consider your pet's environment. Some pets show no outward changes when they are under a considerable amount of stress. Pets may become stressed anytime their environment changes, from a new family member to a new brand of food. Has anything changed recently? If so, pay special attention to each of your pets to make sure that all of them are comfortable in their surroundings. If your pets do not seem to be adjusting well, reconsider the change or consult a veterinarian.
Recognizing when your pets are stressed is essential for pet owners who want their pets to live healthy, happy lives. Stress can make pets exhibit a wide range of unusual behaviors, and it is up to you as the pet owner to understand where they are coming from. Many pets may urinate on the furniture when upset or stressed, and it is important to realize that there is a reason why these behaviors are happening. Once you know that your pet is stressed, you can take the necessary steps to reduce his stress level. See a veterinarian if your pet does not seem to be happier after you have removed him from the stressful environment.

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